The pelvic floor comprises of various muscle fibers including coccygeus muscles and the levator ani situated in the pelvis. The pelvic floor is associated with a connective tissue that’s situated below the pelvis. The diaphragm is a partition that has been formed by various levatores ani as well as coccygei. With that said, the pelvic floor also separates the cavity above from the perineum. A pelvic floor dysfunction refers to a group of disorders that happen when pelvic floor muscles, as well as ligaments, are impaired.

Symptoms of Pelvic Floor Disorders

There are multiple symptoms connected with pelvic floor disorders. When a patient is diagnosed with the disease, they may experience difficulties in bowel movement and cramps on the lower abdomen. The leading cause of pelvic floor disorders is unknown. However, traumatic injuries aggravated by an accident as well as complications from childbirth may lead to pelvic floor disorders. Other cases are caused by learned behavior including straining that may become a practice.

Diagnosing Pelvic Floor Dysfunction 

The doctor will initiate a physical exam to diagnose a pelvic floor disorder. In many cases, the health care practitioner will feel some bulge on the muscles during a routine check-up. A woman may also visit the health care provider regarding symptoms that she is experiencing. These include bowel and bladder control. Depending on the results from the physical examination and the intensity of the symptoms, some tests may be conducted. Physical exams can help with the process of diagnosis or treatment. As such, the doctor may test the pelvic muscle control by mounting electrodes such as adhesive sanitary towels on the perineum. 

Additional Tests 

The physician may also initiate a defecating proctogram. The patient is usually given an enema of a liquid that will be detected with the use of an X-ray. The doctor will also use a unique video X-ray to monitor the movement of the muscles as the patient attempts to push the liquid from the rectum. The doctor may also conduct defecogram. This is a particular X-ray exam that shows the anal canal when the patient is making a bowel movement. In the process, the doctor can visualize what happens when the rectum is being emptied. Physiological studies have been conducted to identify pelvic nerve damage. This test is conducted in the physician’s office. vaginal rejuvenation surprise az offers a broad range of services to help women regain their self-confidence. 

Treatment and Therapies for Pelvic Floor Disorders

Biofeedback – This is an effective treatment of pelvic floor disorders. It has been approved in various research studies. The treatment method can be used in helping women to learn more about controlling as well as strengthening their pelvic floor muscles. Colorectal surgery – This surgery is used to treat disorders of the colon and rectum. Also referred to as proctology, the treatment method is often used within the medical industry to identify various practices related to the rectum. Physical therapists can help in the evaluation and treatment of several conditions in the pelvic muscles. Experts in the industry are trained to address multiple conditions that may contribute to the symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction.