The pelvic floor comprises of various muscle fibers including coccygeus muscles
and the levator ani situated in the pelvis. The pelvic floor is associated with
a connective tissue that’s situated below the pelvis. The diaphragm is a
partition that has been formed by various levatores ani as well as coccygei.
With that said, the pelvic floor also separates the cavity above from the
perineum. A pelvic floor dysfunction refers to a group of disorders that happen
when pelvic floor muscles, as well as ligaments, are impaired.
Symptoms of Pelvic Floor Disorders
There are multiple symptoms connected with pelvic floor disorders. When a
patient is diagnosed with the disease, they may experience difficulties in
bowel movement and cramps on the lower abdomen. The leading cause of pelvic
floor disorders is unknown. However, traumatic injuries aggravated by an accident
as well as complications from childbirth may lead to pelvic floor disorders.
Other cases are caused by learned behavior including straining that may become
a practice.
Diagnosing Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
The doctor will initiate a physical exam to diagnose a pelvic floor disorder.
In many cases, the health care practitioner will feel some bulge on the muscles
during a routine check-up. A woman may also visit the health care provider
regarding symptoms that she is experiencing. These include bowel
and bladder control. Depending on the results from the physical examination and
the intensity of the symptoms, some tests may be conducted. Physical exams can
help with the process of diagnosis or treatment. As such, the doctor may test
the pelvic muscle control by mounting electrodes such as adhesive sanitary
towels on the perineum.
Additional Tests
The physician may also initiate a defecating proctogram. The patient is usually
given an enema of a liquid that will be detected with the use of an X-ray. The
doctor will also use a unique video X-ray to monitor the movement of the
muscles as the patient attempts to push the liquid from the rectum. The doctor
may also conduct defecogram. This is a particular X-ray exam that shows the
anal canal when the patient is making a bowel movement. In the process, the
doctor can visualize what happens when the rectum is being emptied. Physiological studies have
been conducted to identify pelvic nerve damage. This test is conducted in the
physician’s office. vaginal rejuvenation surprise az offers a
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Treatment and Therapies for Pelvic Floor
Disorders
Biofeedback – This is an effective treatment of pelvic floor disorders. It has
been approved in various research studies. The treatment method can be used in
helping women to learn more about controlling as well as strengthening their
pelvic floor muscles. Colorectal surgery – This surgery is used to treat
disorders of the colon and rectum. Also referred to as proctology, the
treatment method is often used within the medical industry to identify various
practices related to the rectum. Physical therapists can help in the evaluation
and treatment of several conditions in the pelvic muscles. Experts in the
industry are trained to address multiple conditions that may contribute to the
symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction.